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Provedor de dados:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia
País:  Brazil
Título:  Physical and sensory characteristics of pellets elaborated with different levels of corn grits and whey protein concentrate
Autores:  Fernandes,Anderson Felicori
Madeira,Raul Antônio Viana
Carvalho,Carlos Wanderlei Piler
Pereira,Joelma
Data:  2016-04-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Pellet
Extrusion
Sensory
Texture
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Whey has proteins of high biological value, which has been used as an ingredient in the elaboration of yogurt, milk beverages and as protein concentrates. Food extrusion stands out as one of the most efficient cooking techniques, allowing a number of product types, from soluble flour to convenience products, such as snacks, which have high acceptability by the consumers. Products processed by extrusion, such as those expanded by frying (pellets), have high carbohydrate content, and its enrichment with protein can favor its nutritional aspect. This study aimed to use the whey protein concentrate (WPC) in combination with corn grits in the preparation of pellets. Absolute density, density of expanded pellets, color, crispness index, and pellet sensory acceptance were determined. For the absolute density, contents from 5% to 17% produced denser non-expanded pellets. The higher the WPC content and the temperature of the extruder, the higher the density of the expanded pellets. The crispness index was not altered by the protein content and by the extruder temperature. In the sensory analysis, the preferred samples were the ones with lower WPC levels (5%). We concluded that higher WPC values in the pellets formulation increased their density, but did not alter color and texture, as well as small WPC levels did not affect the acceptance of snacks.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000200235
Editor:  Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras
Relação:  10.1590/1413-70542016402031515
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência e Agrotecnologia v.40 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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